Iriburiro:
Ibikoresho byo mu byuma bitagira umuyonga ni amahitamo azwi cyane mu ngo no mu gikoni cy’ubucuruzi bitewe nigihe kirekire, kurwanya ruswa, hamwe nubwiza bwiza.Nyamara, gukoresha ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe byogusukura, cyane cyane ibikoresho byangiza aside, birashobora kugira ingaruka zigihe gito nigihe kirekire kubikoresho byuma bidafite ingese.Muri iki kiganiro, turasesengura ingaruka ziterwa na acide ku byuma bitagira umwanda, urebye inyungu n’ibibi bishobora guterwa.
Gusobanukirwa Icyuma:
Ibyuma bidafite ingese ni umusemburo ugizwe ahanini nicyuma, chromium, nikel, nibindi bintu.Kwiyongera kwa chromium byongera imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa ikora urwego rukingira oxyde irinda hejuru.Igice cya oxyde nicyo gitanga ibyuma bitagira umwanda umukono wacyo urabagirana no kurinda ingese.
Inyungu zo Kumashanyarazi:
1.Kurwanya ruswa: Ibyuma bitagira umwanda bizwiho kurwanya cyane ruswa, bigatuma biba byiza kumeza ihura nibiryo n'amazi.
2.Kuramba: Ibikoresho byuma bidafite ibyuma biramba kandi birashobora kwihanganira imikoreshereze iremereye, bigatuma ihitamo gukundwa haba murugo no mubucuruzi.
3.Ubujurire bwubwiza: Kugaragara neza kandi bigezweho byicyuma kitagira umwanda byongera gukoraho ubuhanga muburyo bwo kumeza, bigatuma bikundwa nabaguzi.
Ingaruka zo gukuramo aside:
Mu gihe ibyuma bidafite ingese birwanya ruswa, guhura n’imiti imwe n'imwe bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buso bwayo.Imiti ya acide, ikoreshwa cyane mugukuraho amabuye y'agaciro, irangi, hamwe n'umwanda, birashobora kugira ingaruka nziza kandi mbi.
Ingaruka nziza:
4.Imbaraga zogusukura: Imiti ya acide igira akamaro mugukuraho irangi ryinangiye, ubutunzi bwamabuye y'agaciro, hamwe n'amabara ahinduka ibyuma bitagira umwanda.
5.Kugarura Shine: Iyo ikoreshejwe neza, imiti ya aside irashobora kugarura urumuri rwambere rwibyuma, bigatuma ibikoresho byo kumeza bisa nkibishya kandi bishimishije.
Ingaruka mbi:
6.Ubuso bwubutaka: Kumara igihe kinini kuri acide ikomeye birashobora gutuma umuntu atera hejuru yicyuma.Ibi birashobora kuvamo isura idahwitse kandi ikabangamira ubwiza bwubuso.
7.Ingaruka zo Kwangirika: Rimwe na rimwe, imiti yangiza aside irashobora gukuraho urwego rwa oxyde irinda ibyuma bitagira umwanda, bikongera intege nke zo kwangirika.
8.Itege nke zifatika: Gukomeza gukoresha imiti ya aside irashobora guca intege ibintu mugihe, bikagira ingaruka kumara igihe kirekire kumeza yamashanyarazi.
Imyitozo Nziza yo Kwoza Ibikoresho Byuma:
9.Koresha ibikoresho byoroheje: Hitamo ibikoresho byoroheje hamwe na pH idafite aho ibogamiye kugirango usukure ibikoresho byuma bidafite ingese utabangamiye ubusugire bwayo.
10. Irinde Kumara igihe kirekire: Gabanya imikoreshereze yicyuma kitagira umwanda wangiza aside, hanyuma woge neza namazi nyuma yo koza.
11.Ibikoresho byogusukura byoroshye: Koresha imyenda yoroshye cyangwa sponges kugirango wirinde gushushanya hejuru yicyuma.
Umwanzuro:
Ibikoresho byuma bidafite ibyuma bikomeza guhitamo gukundwa no kuramba.Nubwo ibikoresho bya aside bishobora kuba byiza mugusukura, ni ngombwa kubikoresha ubushishozi kugirango wirinde ingaruka mbi.Mugukurikiza uburyo bwiza no guhitamo ibikoresho byogusukura byoroheje, abayikoresha barashobora kugumana ubunyangamugayo no kuramba kubikoresho byabo byuma bidafite ingese.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-17-2024
